{"id":10298,"date":"2024-03-08T12:36:55","date_gmt":"2024-03-08T12:36:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/?p=10298"},"modified":"2024-09-27T10:25:42","modified_gmt":"2024-09-27T10:25:42","slug":"klimatiki-krisi-pou-vriskomaste-simera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/en\/klimatiki-krisi-pou-vriskomaste-simera\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 &#8211; \u03a0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10298\" class=\"elementor elementor-10298\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3f0be49 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3f0be49\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d6f4aab\" data-id=\"d6f4aab\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b0e85a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6b0e85a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.11.5 - 14-03-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"679\" src=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/LIBADIES.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10669\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/LIBADIES.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/LIBADIES-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/LIBADIES-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/LIBADIES-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/LIBADIES-750x497.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5f2c0f8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5f2c0f8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div 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elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7bcae97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1015\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5-1015x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10302\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5-1015x1024.jpg 1015w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5-297x300.jpg 297w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5-768x775.jpg 768w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5-75x75.jpg 75w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5-750x757.jpg 750w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u03a0\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u039f\u03a5.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1015px) 100vw, 1015px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bcd9533\" data-id=\"bcd9533\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cc26cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5cc26cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.11.5 - 14-03-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2. \u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 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COP 28, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba. <strong>\u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>, \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd Foundation for Environmental Education, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u039f.\u0392.\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u00ab\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5740d60 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5740d60\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4141f7f\" data-id=\"4141f7f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a34858 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a34858\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae <\/strong><\/p><p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ae \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac 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\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 15\u00b0C, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1. \u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 -18\u00b0C, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0393\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03bf\u03af, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 (CO2), \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf (CH4), \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd (\u039f3), \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b6\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (\u039d2\u039f) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 (CFCs \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 HFCs). \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1. \u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf CO2, \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u00ab\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf CO2\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 (GtCO2e).<\/p><p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 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\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7-\u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change &#8211; UNFCCC), \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd 154 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 to 1994. \u0397 UNFCCC \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd (Conference of Parties &#8211; COP), \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 COP 1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf 1995.<\/p><p>\u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 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\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 2-3\u00b0C \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 4,5\u00b0C.<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 2015, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd COP 21 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00bb. \u0397 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Contributions &#8211; NDCs).<\/p><p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (mitigation), \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 (adaptation), \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p><p>\u039f \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 <em>\u00ab\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb<\/em> \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc BioScience, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 11.000 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 <em>\u00ab\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce\u00bb<\/em> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 <em>\u00ab\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5592601 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5592601\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-04aa637\" data-id=\"04aa637\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21ee2a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"21ee2a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u0394\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u03a3-\u03a6\u03a1\u0391\u039a\u03a4\u039f\u03a5.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10299\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u0394\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u03a3-\u03a6\u03a1\u0391\u039a\u03a4\u039f\u03a5.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u0394\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u03a3-\u03a6\u03a1\u0391\u039a\u03a4\u039f\u03a5-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u0394\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u03a3-\u03a6\u03a1\u0391\u039a\u03a4\u039f\u03a5-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u0394\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u03a3-\u03a6\u03a1\u0391\u039a\u03a4\u039f\u03a5-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u0394\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u03a3-\u03a6\u03a1\u0391\u039a\u03a4\u039f\u03a5-750x500.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cc8cb94 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cc8cb94\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cd72762\" data-id=\"cd72762\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cb705e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9cb705e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u03a0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1; <\/strong><\/p><p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 CO2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 280 ppm. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd 19\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2017 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 CO2 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 400 ppm. To 2023 \u03c4\u03bf CO2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 424 ppm. \u0391\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 300-400 ppm, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd 3 \u03b5\u03ba. \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 3\u00b0C \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 15-25 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p><p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 CO2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 2018, \u03b7 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\u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 1,5\u00b0C \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 14%.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-74b64ab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"74b64ab\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d7c961e\" data-id=\"d7c961e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0501a4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0501a4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u039d\u03a4\u039f\u03a5\u039c\u03a0\u0391\u0399.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10301\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u039d\u03a4\u039f\u03a5\u039c\u03a0\u0391\u0399.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u039d\u03a4\u039f\u03a5\u039c\u03a0\u0391\u0399-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u039d\u03a4\u039f\u03a5\u039c\u03a0\u0391\u0399-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u039d\u03a4\u039f\u03a5\u039c\u03a0\u0391\u0399-16x12.jpg 16w, https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u039d\u03a4\u039f\u03a5\u039c\u03a0\u0391\u0399-750x563.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fbec3fa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fbec3fa\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-af1e1ac\" data-id=\"af1e1ac\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a9cc39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6a9cc39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>T\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1; <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u0397\u0395 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u0393\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd COP28 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 <em>\u00ab\u2026\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 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\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/odvima.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/OB156.pdf\"><strong>\u00ab\u039f\u0392\u00bb, 156 \/ \u0399\u0391\u039d\u039f\u03a5\u0391\u03a1\u0399\u039f\u03a3 &#8211; \u03a6\u0395\u0392\u03a1\u039f\u03a5\u0391\u03a1\u0399\u039f\u03a3 2024<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2, 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